See cerebellum on Wiktionary
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"Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Neuroanatomy", "orig": "en:Neuroanatomy", "parents": [ "Anatomy", "Neurology", "Neuroscience", "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "All topics", "Health", "Fundamental", "Body" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "80 14 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "82 12 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "archicerebellum" }, { "word": "cerebellar" }, { "word": "cerebellectomy" }, { "word": "cerebellic" }, { "word": "cerebellin" }, { "word": "cerebellitis" }, { "word": "cerebello-" }, { "word": "cerebelli-" }, { "word": "cerebell-" }, { "word": "cerebellotomy" }, { "word": "cerebellous" }, { "word": "cerebrocerebellum" }, { "word": "decerebellate" }, { "word": "hemicerebellum" }, { "word": "neocerebellum" }, { "word": "paleocerebellum" }, { "word": "spinocerebellum" }, { "word": "vestibulocerebellum" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Holonym: hindbrain" }, { "ref": "2019, Bill Bryson, The Body: A Guide for Occupants, Black Swan, page 61:", "text": "Although the cerebellum occupies just 10 per cent of the cranial cavity, it has more than half the brain’s neurons.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Part of the hindbrain in vertebrates. In humans it lies between the brainstem and the back of the cerebrum and is formed of two lateral lobes and a median lobe. It plays an important role in sensory perception, motor output, balance and posture." ], "id": "en-cerebellum-en-noun-uJXlDyWB", "links": [ [ "neuroanatomy", "neuroanatomy" ], [ "hindbrain", "hindbrain" ], [ "vertebrate", "vertebrate" ], [ "human", "human" ], [ "brainstem", "brainstem" ], [ "cerebrum", "cerebrum" ], [ "lateral", "lateral" ], [ "lobe", "lobe" ], [ "median", "median" ], [ "sensory", "sensory" ], [ "perception", "perception" ], [ "motor", "motor" ], [ "balance", "balance" ], [ "posture", "posture" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(neuroanatomy) Part of the hindbrain in vertebrates. In humans it lies between the brainstem and the back of the cerebrum and is formed of two lateral lobes and a median lobe. It plays an important role in sensory perception, motor output, balance and posture." ], "related": [ { "word": "cerebrum" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "parencephalon" } ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "neuroanatomy", "neurology", "neuroscience", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "muḵayḵ", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "مُخَيْخ" }, { "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "moxéx", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "مخيخ" }, { "code": "syc", "lang": "Aramaic", "roman": "mūḥōnā", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "tags": [ "Classical-Syriac", "masculine" ], "word": "ܡܘܼܚܘܿܢܵܐ" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "uġeġik", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "word": "ուղեղիկ" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "mózačak", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "мо́зачак" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "mazžačók", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "мазжачо́к" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "mazačók", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "мазачо́к" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "loghumostiśko", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "word": "লঘুমস্তিষ্ক" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "málǎk mózǎk", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ма́лък мо́зък" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cerebel" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "word": "小腦" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xiǎonǎo", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "word": "小脑" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mozeček" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "word": "lillehjerne" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "kleine hersenen" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "word": "cerbeto" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "pikkuaivot" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cervelet" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cerebelo" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "natxemi", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "word": "ნათხემი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Kleinhirn" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "paregkefalís", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "παρεγκεφαλίς" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "paregkefalída", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "παρεγκεφαλίδα" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "parenkephalís", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "παρεγκεφαλίς" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "hamoákh hakatán", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "הַמּוֹחַ הַקָּטָן" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "anumastiṣk", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "word": "अनुमस्तिष्क" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "seribelam", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "word": "सेरिबेलम" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "word": "kisagy" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "word": "cerebelo" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "word": "otak kecil" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cervelletto" }, { "alt": "しょうのう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shōnō", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "word": "小脳" }, { "code": "xal", "lang": "Kalmyk", "roman": "gijgin ekn", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "word": "гиҗгин экн" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "mişyq", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "word": "мишық" }, { "alt": "小腦", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "sonoe", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "word": "소뇌" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mejîk" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mejîkok" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "mal mozok", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "мал мозок" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "word": "serebelum" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "word": "roroiti" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "word": "roro tuarongo" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "baga tarxi", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "word": "бага тархи" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "word": "lillehjerne" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "word": "veslehjerne" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "moxče", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "word": "مخچه" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "móżdżek" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cerebelo" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "word": "cerebel" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "word": "creieraș" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "mozžečók", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "мозжечо́к" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "мали мозак" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "mali mozak" }, { "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "midudda" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mozoček" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "mali možgani" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cerebelo" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "lillhjärna" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "word": "cerebellum" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "maġzča", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "word": "мағзча" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "anumastiṣkamu", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "word": "అనుమస్తిష్కము" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "cinnamedaḍu", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "word": "చిన్నమెదడు" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "word": "สมองน้อย" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "word": "beyincik" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "mózočok", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "мо́зочок" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "mízočok", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "мі́зочок" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "kichik më'nge", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "word": "كىچىك مېڭە" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "word": "miyacha" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "word": "kichik miya" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "word": "tiểu não" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "serebelwm" } ], "wikipedia": [ "cerebellum" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˌsɛ.ɹɪˈbɛl.əm/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˌsɛɹ.əˈbɛl.əm/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɛləm" } ], "word": "cerebellum" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "cerebellāre" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Balkan Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "crier", "alts": "1" }, "expansion": "Aromanian: crier, crieru, criel, crielu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aromanian: crier, crieru, criel, crielu" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ruq", "2": "criel" }, "expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: criel", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Megleno-Romanian: criel" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "creier", "alts": "1" }, "expansion": "Romanian: creier, creiel — Banat, rare, archaic, regional", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: creier, creiel — Banat, rare, archaic, regional" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Dalmatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dlm", "2": "carviale", "nolb": "1" }, "expansion": "carviale", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "carviale" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Italo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "co", "2": "ciarbeddu", "3": "ciarbellu", "4": "cerbellu" }, "expansion": "Corsican: ciarbeddu, ciarbellu, cerbellu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Corsican: ciarbeddu, ciarbellu, cerbellu" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "cervello" }, "expansion": "Italian: cervello", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: cervello" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "ciriveddu", "alts": "1" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: ciriveddu, cirveddu, cirbeddu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: ciriveddu, cirveddu, cirbeddu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "North Italian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "cerviel", "alts": "1" }, "expansion": "Friulian: cerviel, čurviel (alternative orthography)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Friulian: cerviel, čurviel (alternative orthography)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lmo", "2": "servel", "3": "sarvel", "4": "hervel" }, "expansion": "Lombard: servel, sarvel, hervel", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Lombard: servel, sarvel, hervel" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pms", "2": "sarvel", "3": "sarvele", "4": "survele" }, "expansion": "Piedmontese: sarvel, sarvele, survele", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Piedmontese: sarvel, sarvele, survele" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "tscharvè" }, "expansion": "Romansch: tscharvè", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romansch: tscharvè" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "serveło", "alts": "1" }, "expansion": "Venetan: serveło, zerveło, çervèl, servèl, zhervèl, sarveło, çarvèl, zharvèl, cèlebro", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Venetan: serveło, zerveło, çervèl, servèl, zhervèl, sarveło, çarvèl, zharvèl, cèlebro" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Gallo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frp", "2": "cèrvél", "3": "cèrvèla" }, "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: cèrvél, cèrvèla", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Franco-Provençal: cèrvél, cèrvèla" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "cervel", "3": "cervele" }, "expansion": "Old French: cervel, cervele", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old French: cervel, cervele" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "cerveau", "3": "cervelle", "alts": "1" }, "expansion": "Middle French: cerveau, cervel, cervelle", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle French: cerveau, cervel, cervelle" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "cerveau", "3": "cervelle" }, "expansion": "French: cerveau, cervelle", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: cerveau, cervelle" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "chèrvé" }, "expansion": "Norman: chèrvé", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norman: chèrvé" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wa", "2": "cervea" }, "expansion": "Walloon: cervea", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Walloon: cervea" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Occitano-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "cervell" }, "expansion": "Catalan: cervell", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: cervell" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "cervèl", "3": "cervèla" }, "expansion": "Occitan: cervèl, cervèla", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: cervèl, cervèla" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc-lim", "2": "cerveu" }, "expansion": "Limousin: cerveu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Limousin: cerveu" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc-pro", "2": "cervèu" }, "expansion": "Provençal: cervèu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Provençal: cervèu" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc-viv", "2": "cerveu" }, "expansion": "Vivaro-Alpine: cerveu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Vivaro-Alpine: cerveu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Insular Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "cherbeddu", "alts": "1" }, "expansion": "Sardinian: cherbeddu, cherveddu, cerveddu, cerbeddu (Campidanese)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sardinian: cherbeddu, cherveddu, cerveddu, cerbeddu (Campidanese)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Borrowings:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "cerebelu", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Asturian: cerebelu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Asturian: cerebelu" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "cerebel", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Catalan: cerebel", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Catalan: cerebel" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cerebellum", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: cerebellum", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: cerebellum" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "cerebelo", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Galician: cerebelo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Galician: cerebelo" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "τσερβέλο", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Greek: τσερβέλο (tservélo)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Greek: τσερβέλο (tservélo)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "cerebello", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: cerebello", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "cerebellare", "der": "1", "nolb": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ cerebellare", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Italian: cerebello ⇒ cerebellare" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "cerebelo", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: cerebelo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: cerebelo" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "cerebel", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Romanian: cerebel", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Romanian: cerebel" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "cerebelo", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: cerebelo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: cerebelo" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "cerebrum", "3": "-lus", "alt2": "-lum", "pos2": "diminutive ending", "t1": "brain" }, "expansion": "cerebrum (“brain”) + -lum (diminutive ending)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From cerebrum (“brain”) + -lum (diminutive ending).", "forms": [ { "form": "cerebellī", "head_nr": 1, "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cerebellum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cerebella", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cerebellī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cerebellōrum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cerebellō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cerebellīs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cerebellum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cerebella", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cerebellō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cerebellīs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cerebellum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "cerebella", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cerebellum<2>" }, "expansion": "cerebellum n (genitive cerebellī); second declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cerebellum<2>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "la:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "All topics", "Health", "Fundamental", "Body" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "89 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "54 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "71 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -lus", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "diminutive of cerebrum:", "a little brain" ], "head_nr": 1, "id": "en-cerebellum-la-noun-yufFYvnI", "links": [ [ "cerebrum", "cerebrum#Latin" ], [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "little", "little" ], [ "brain", "brain" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "diminutive of cerebrum:", "(anatomy) a little brain" ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "neuter" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "54 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 84", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Thinking", "orig": "la:Thinking", "parents": [ "Mind", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "diminutive of cerebrum:", "the seat of senses, intellect" ], "head_nr": 1, "id": "en-cerebellum-la-noun-08RBtP0e", "links": [ [ "cerebrum", "cerebrum#Latin" ], [ "seat", "seat" ], [ "senses", "senses" ], [ "intellect", "intellect" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ke.reˈbel.lum/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[kɛrɛˈbɛlːʲʊ̃ˑ]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡ʃe.reˈbel.lum/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[t͡ʃereˈbɛlːum]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "cerebellum" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for quotations in Latin", "la:Thinking" ], "derived": [ { "word": "archicerebellum" }, { "word": "cerebellar" }, { "word": "cerebellectomy" }, { "word": "cerebellic" }, { "word": "cerebellin" }, { "word": "cerebellitis" }, { "word": "cerebello-" }, { "word": "cerebelli-" }, { "word": "cerebell-" }, { "word": "cerebellotomy" }, { "word": "cerebellous" }, { "word": "cerebrocerebellum" }, { "word": "decerebellate" }, { "word": "hemicerebellum" }, { "word": "neocerebellum" }, { "word": "paleocerebellum" }, { "word": "spinocerebellum" }, { "word": "vestibulocerebellum" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ḱerh₂-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "cerebellum" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin cerebellum", "name": "lbor" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin cerebellum, diminutive of cerebrum.", "forms": [ { "form": "cerebellums", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "cerebella", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "+", "2": "cerebella" }, "expansion": "cerebellum (plural cerebellums or cerebella)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "cerebrum" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Egyptian Arabic terms with redundant script codes", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English learned borrowings from Latin", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms borrowed from Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱerh₂-", "English terms with quotations", "Entries with translation boxes", "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɛləm", "Rhymes:English/ɛləm/4 syllables", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kalmyk translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Brain", "en:Neuroanatomy" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Holonym: hindbrain" }, { "ref": "2019, Bill Bryson, The Body: A Guide for Occupants, Black Swan, page 61:", "text": "Although the cerebellum occupies just 10 per cent of the cranial cavity, it has more than half the brain’s neurons.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Part of the hindbrain in vertebrates. In humans it lies between the brainstem and the back of the cerebrum and is formed of two lateral lobes and a median lobe. It plays an important role in sensory perception, motor output, balance and posture." ], "links": [ [ "neuroanatomy", "neuroanatomy" ], [ "hindbrain", "hindbrain" ], [ "vertebrate", "vertebrate" ], [ "human", "human" ], [ "brainstem", "brainstem" ], [ "cerebrum", "cerebrum" ], [ "lateral", "lateral" ], [ "lobe", "lobe" ], [ "median", "median" ], [ "sensory", "sensory" ], [ "perception", "perception" ], [ "motor", "motor" ], [ "balance", "balance" ], [ "posture", "posture" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(neuroanatomy) Part of the hindbrain in vertebrates. In humans it lies between the brainstem and the back of the cerebrum and is formed of two lateral lobes and a median lobe. It plays an important role in sensory perception, motor output, balance and posture." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "parencephalon" } ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "neuroanatomy", "neurology", "neuroscience", "sciences" ], "wikipedia": [ "cerebellum" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˌsɛ.ɹɪˈbɛl.əm/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˌsɛɹ.əˈbɛl.əm/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɛləm" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "muḵayḵ", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "مُخَيْخ" }, { "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "moxéx", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "مخيخ" }, { "code": "syc", "lang": "Aramaic", "roman": "mūḥōnā", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "tags": [ "Classical-Syriac", "masculine" ], "word": "ܡܘܼܚܘܿܢܵܐ" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "uġeġik", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "word": "ուղեղիկ" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "mózačak", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "мо́зачак" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "mazžačók", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "мазжачо́к" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "mazačók", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "мазачо́к" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "loghumostiśko", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "word": "লঘুমস্তিষ্ক" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "málǎk mózǎk", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ма́лък мо́зък" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cerebel" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "word": "小腦" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xiǎonǎo", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "word": "小脑" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mozeček" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "word": "lillehjerne" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "kleine hersenen" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "word": "cerbeto" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "pikkuaivot" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cervelet" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cerebelo" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "natxemi", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "word": "ნათხემი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Kleinhirn" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "paregkefalís", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "παρεγκεφαλίς" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "paregkefalída", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "παρεγκεφαλίδα" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "parenkephalís", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "παρεγκεφαλίς" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "hamoákh hakatán", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "הַמּוֹחַ הַקָּטָן" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "anumastiṣk", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "word": "अनुमस्तिष्क" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "seribelam", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "word": "सेरिबेलम" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "word": "kisagy" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "word": "cerebelo" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "word": "otak kecil" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cervelletto" }, { "alt": "しょうのう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shōnō", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "word": "小脳" }, { "code": "xal", "lang": "Kalmyk", "roman": "gijgin ekn", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "word": "гиҗгин экн" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "mişyq", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "word": "мишық" }, { "alt": "小腦", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "sonoe", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "word": "소뇌" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mejîk" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mejîkok" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "mal mozok", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "мал мозок" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "word": "serebelum" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "word": "roroiti" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "word": "roro tuarongo" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "baga tarxi", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "word": "бага тархи" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "word": "lillehjerne" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "word": "veslehjerne" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "moxče", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "word": "مخچه" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "móżdżek" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cerebelo" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "word": "cerebel" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "word": "creieraș" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "mozžečók", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "мозжечо́к" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "мали мозак" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "mali mozak" }, { "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "midudda" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mozoček" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "mali možgani" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cerebelo" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "lillhjärna" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "word": "cerebellum" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "maġzča", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "word": "мағзча" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "anumastiṣkamu", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "word": "అనుమస్తిష్కము" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "cinnamedaḍu", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "word": "చిన్నమెదడు" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "word": "สมองน้อย" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "word": "beyincik" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "mózočok", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "мо́зочок" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "mízočok", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "мі́зочок" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "kichik më'nge", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "word": "كىچىك مېڭە" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "word": "miyacha" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "word": "kichik miya" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "word": "tiểu não" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "part of the hindbrain in vertebrates", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "serebelwm" } ], "word": "cerebellum" } { "categories": [ "Latin 4-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin lemmas", "Latin neuter nouns", "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension", "Latin nouns", "Latin second declension nouns", "Latin terms suffixed with -lus", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for quotations in Latin", "la:Thinking" ], "derived": [ { "word": "cerebellāre" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Balkan Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "crier", "alts": "1" }, "expansion": "Aromanian: crier, crieru, criel, crielu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aromanian: crier, crieru, criel, crielu" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ruq", "2": "criel" }, "expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: criel", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Megleno-Romanian: criel" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "creier", "alts": "1" }, "expansion": "Romanian: creier, creiel — Banat, rare, archaic, regional", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: creier, creiel — Banat, rare, archaic, regional" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Dalmatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dlm", "2": "carviale", "nolb": "1" }, "expansion": "carviale", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "carviale" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Italo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "co", "2": "ciarbeddu", "3": "ciarbellu", "4": "cerbellu" }, "expansion": "Corsican: ciarbeddu, ciarbellu, cerbellu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Corsican: ciarbeddu, ciarbellu, cerbellu" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "cervello" }, "expansion": "Italian: cervello", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: cervello" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "ciriveddu", "alts": "1" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: ciriveddu, cirveddu, cirbeddu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: ciriveddu, cirveddu, cirbeddu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "North Italian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "cerviel", "alts": "1" }, "expansion": "Friulian: cerviel, čurviel (alternative orthography)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Friulian: cerviel, čurviel (alternative orthography)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lmo", "2": "servel", "3": "sarvel", "4": "hervel" }, "expansion": "Lombard: servel, sarvel, hervel", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Lombard: servel, sarvel, hervel" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pms", "2": "sarvel", "3": "sarvele", "4": "survele" }, "expansion": "Piedmontese: sarvel, sarvele, survele", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Piedmontese: sarvel, sarvele, survele" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "tscharvè" }, "expansion": "Romansch: tscharvè", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romansch: tscharvè" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "serveło", "alts": "1" }, "expansion": "Venetan: serveło, zerveło, çervèl, servèl, zhervèl, sarveło, çarvèl, zharvèl, cèlebro", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Venetan: serveło, zerveło, çervèl, servèl, zhervèl, sarveło, çarvèl, zharvèl, cèlebro" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Gallo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frp", "2": "cèrvél", "3": "cèrvèla" }, "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: cèrvél, cèrvèla", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Franco-Provençal: cèrvél, cèrvèla" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "cervel", "3": "cervele" }, "expansion": "Old French: cervel, cervele", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old French: cervel, cervele" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "cerveau", "3": "cervelle", "alts": "1" }, "expansion": "Middle French: cerveau, cervel, cervelle", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle French: cerveau, cervel, cervelle" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "cerveau", "3": "cervelle" }, "expansion": "French: cerveau, cervelle", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: cerveau, cervelle" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "chèrvé" }, "expansion": "Norman: chèrvé", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norman: chèrvé" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wa", "2": "cervea" }, "expansion": "Walloon: cervea", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Walloon: cervea" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Occitano-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "cervell" }, "expansion": "Catalan: cervell", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: cervell" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "cervèl", "3": "cervèla" }, "expansion": "Occitan: cervèl, cervèla", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: cervèl, cervèla" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc-lim", "2": "cerveu" }, "expansion": "Limousin: cerveu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Limousin: cerveu" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc-pro", "2": "cervèu" }, "expansion": "Provençal: cervèu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Provençal: cervèu" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc-viv", "2": "cerveu" }, "expansion": "Vivaro-Alpine: cerveu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Vivaro-Alpine: cerveu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Insular Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "cherbeddu", "alts": "1" }, "expansion": "Sardinian: cherbeddu, cherveddu, cerveddu, cerbeddu (Campidanese)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sardinian: cherbeddu, cherveddu, cerveddu, cerbeddu (Campidanese)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Borrowings:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "cerebelu", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Asturian: cerebelu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Asturian: cerebelu" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "cerebel", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Catalan: cerebel", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Catalan: cerebel" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cerebellum", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: cerebellum", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: cerebellum" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "cerebelo", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Galician: cerebelo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Galician: cerebelo" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "τσερβέλο", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Greek: τσερβέλο (tservélo)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Greek: τσερβέλο (tservélo)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "cerebello", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: cerebello", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "cerebellare", "der": "1", "nolb": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ cerebellare", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Italian: cerebello ⇒ cerebellare" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "cerebelo", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: cerebelo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: cerebelo" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "cerebel", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Romanian: cerebel", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Romanian: cerebel" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "cerebelo", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: cerebelo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: cerebelo" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "cerebrum", "3": "-lus", "alt2": "-lum", "pos2": "diminutive ending", "t1": "brain" }, "expansion": "cerebrum (“brain”) + -lum (diminutive ending)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From cerebrum (“brain”) + -lum (diminutive ending).", "forms": [ { "form": "cerebellī", "head_nr": 1, "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cerebellum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cerebella", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cerebellī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cerebellōrum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cerebellō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cerebellīs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cerebellum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cerebella", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cerebellō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cerebellīs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cerebellum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "cerebella", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cerebellum<2>" }, "expansion": "cerebellum n (genitive cerebellī); second declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cerebellum<2>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latin diminutive nouns", "la:Anatomy" ], "glosses": [ "diminutive of cerebrum:", "a little brain" ], "head_nr": 1, "links": [ [ "cerebrum", "cerebrum#Latin" ], [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "little", "little" ], [ "brain", "brain" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "diminutive of cerebrum:", "(anatomy) a little brain" ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "neuter" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latin diminutive nouns" ], "glosses": [ "diminutive of cerebrum:", "the seat of senses, intellect" ], "head_nr": 1, "links": [ [ "cerebrum", "cerebrum#Latin" ], [ "seat", "seat" ], [ "senses", "senses" ], [ "intellect", "intellect" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ke.reˈbel.lum/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[kɛrɛˈbɛlːʲʊ̃ˑ]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡ʃe.reˈbel.lum/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[t͡ʃereˈbɛlːum]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "cerebellum" }
Download raw JSONL data for cerebellum meaning in All languages combined (24.4kB)
{ "called_from": "page/1713/20221215", "msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, cerebellum/Latin", "path": [ "cerebellum" ], "section": "Latin", "subsection": "noun", "title": "cerebellum", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.